Shining a Light on Seasonal Affective Disorder: What Managers Should Be Aware Of

3 mins
Published on January 25th, 2024By Emily King

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a form of depression that manifests seasonally, usually during the colder, darker months. This condition can impact individuals in various ways, including workplace performance. As a manager, it’s essential to understand and be aware of SAD to ensure the well-being and productivity of your team. This blog aims to shine a light on Seasonal Affective Disorder and its impact on the workplace.

 

Understanding the Nature of Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder, often abbreviated as SAD, is a depression type associated with the shifting of seasons, typically occurring in late autumn and early winter. This disorder is not just your regular winter blues – it is a serious condition that can cause a profound shift in an individual’s mood, and sap their energy levels, and generally affect one’s overall well-being. It’s a complex phenomenon which is not entirely understood, and it some cases frowned upon. But one popular theory connects it to reduced sunlight exposure in the winter months. This lack of light can tamper with our body’s internal biological clock, our circadian rhythm, leading to depressive feelings. The winter’s short days and long nights can also alter the production of melatonin, a hormone that plays a crucial role in mood regulation and sleep patterns. As a manager, grasping the nature of this disorder helps you empathise with your team members who might be struggling with it and develop supportive strategies to keep your team healthy and productive.

 

Identifying SAD Amongst Your Teams

Identifying the symptoms of SAD amongst your team members can be challenging. The signs may not be immediately obvious or may manifest differently in various individuals. Look out for noticeable changes in their behaviour such as lower levels of enthusiasm, increased irritability, and a tendency to withdraw from social interaction. You may also see a shift in work performance, with some team members having difficulty concentrating. While these signs could be linked to other issues, if they align with the change in seasons, it could indicate SAD. It’s crucial to approach the situation with care and sensitivity, keeping in mind that your role is not to diagnose but to provide a supportive environment. As a manager, understanding the signs of SAD and creating open communication can make a significant difference to your team’s mental well-being.

 

How Seasonal Affective Disorder Affects Work Performance

The effects of Seasonal Affective Disorder on a person’s job performance can be significant. This condition, characterised by lowered energy and concentration struggles, can massively undermine productivity and work quality. These repercussions might be evident through an increase in missed deadlines and an overall reduction in the team’s results. Individuals battling with SAD often experience antisocial feelings, resulting in isolation from team members. This retraction can disrupt team cohesion and negatively influence group morale. As a manager, recognising these possible effects enables you to implement necessary adjustments, alleviating pressure on those struggling. This allows for an inclusive work environment which fosters a supportive approach.

 

Encouraging Professional Help and Offering Resources

When signs of SAD become evident in a team member, it’s vital to gently encourage them to reach out for professional guidance. While it’s not within your expertise to diagnose or treat this disorder, your role can be instrumental in providing resources and support. Create awareness within the workplace about ‘winter depression’, emphasising how it disrupts the production of melatonin and circadian rhythm. As a manager, consider flexible work arrangements to accommodate for concentration problems and mood changes, without making the individual feel unsociable.

Fostering an environment where mental health is not a hushed topic, but rather openly addressed, can be pivotal. It’s all about normalising the conversation around mental health and encouraging empathy among team members. You could consider organising mental health-centric workshops or training sessions that focus on understanding and managing conditions such as SAD. Inviting mental health professionals for discussions can also be an effective strategy. By familiarising your team with the indicators and remedies for conditions like SAD, you empower them with knowledge that could potentially assist someone in need.

https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/explore-mental-health/publications/how-support-mental-health-work#:~:text=If%20your%20colleague%20says%20they,call%20116%20123%20for%20free.

https://reba.global/resource/6-ways-to-help-employees-suffering-from-sad-onebright.html

https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/seasonal-affective-disorder#:~:text=What%20is%20seasonal%20affective%20disorder,leading%20to%20symptoms%20of%20depression

https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/seasonal-affective-disorder-sad/overview/

https://www.nigms.nih.gov/education/fact-sheets/Pages/circadian-rhythms.aspx